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How to wait for the end of resize event and only then perform an action

February 18, 2025

How to wait for the end of resize event and only then perform an action

Resizing components connected a webpage is a communal incidence, frequently triggered by person actions similar increasing the browser framework oregon rotating a cellular instrumentality. Nevertheless, dealing with occasions associated to resizing tin beryllium tough. If you’ve always tried to execute an act instantly last a resize case, you mightiness person encountered surprising behaviour. This is due to the fact that the resize case tin occurrence aggregate occasions quickly, starring to show points and inaccurate outcomes. The cardinal is to delay for the flurry of resize occasions to subside earlier taking act – basically, however to delay for the “extremity” of the resize case. This article supplies strong options and champion practices to deal with this situation efficaciously.

Knowing the Resize Case

The resize case fires every time the dimensions of the browser framework alteration. This tin hap often, particularly once a person drags the framework border. Executing analyzable operations inside the case handler for all firing tin pb to important show degradation. Ideate recalculating layouts oregon redrawing parts a whole bunch of occasions per 2nd – the person education would beryllium severely impacted. Knowing this behaviour is important for optimizing your codification.

The situation lies successful figuring out once the resizing has really completed. Location isn’t a circumstantial “extremity” case for resizing. Alternatively, we demand to employment intelligent strategies to observe a intermission successful the resize occasions, signaling that the person has apt completed resizing the framework.

A communal false impression is utilizing setTimeout with a fastened hold. Piece this mightiness look similar a speedy hole, it’s unreliable. The resize case tin occurrence astatine irregular intervals, and a mounted hold mightiness not seizure the existent extremity of the resizing act.

Debouncing and Throttling

Debouncing and throttling are 2 indispensable methods for controlling the execution frequence of case handlers. Debouncing ensures that a relation is lone executed last a definite play of inactivity pursuing the past case set off. Throttling, connected the another manus, permits a relation to execute astatine daily intervals, careless of however often the case is fired.

For the resize case, debouncing is mostly the most well-liked attack. By mounting a debounce clip of, opportunity, 250 milliseconds, we warrant that our relation volition lone tally last the person has stopped resizing for astatine slightest that length. This prevents pointless computations and ensures a smoother person education.

Present’s a elemental debounce implementation successful JavaScript:

relation debounce(func, delay) { fto timeout; instrument relation executedFunction(...args) { const future = () => { clearTimeout(timeout); func(...args); }; clearTimeout(timeout); timeout = setTimeout(future, delay); }; }; 

Implementing the Debounce Relation

Present, fto’s combine the debounce relation with the resize case listener:

framework.addEventListener('resize', debounce(() => { // Execute actions last resizing ends console.log('Resize case ended'); // Illustration: Recalculate format calculateLayout(); }, 250)); 

Successful this illustration, calculateLayout() is referred to as lone last 250 milliseconds of inactivity last the past resize case. This ensures that computationally intensive duties are carried out lone once essential.

Alternate Attack: RequestAnimationFrame

Different effectual method for optimizing resize occasions is utilizing requestAnimationFrame. This technique schedules a relation to beryllium executed earlier the adjacent browser repaint. By queuing our resize-associated operations inside requestAnimationFrame, we guarantee they are synchronized with the browser’s rendering rhythm, starring to improved show.

fto resizeTimer; framework.addEventListener('resize', () => { clearTimeout(resizeTimer); resizeTimer = setTimeout(() => { framework.requestAnimationFrame(() => { // Execute actions last resizing ends console.log('Resize case dealt with with requestAnimationFrame'); // Illustration: Replace component positions updateElementPositions(); }); }, 250); // Debounce clip }); 

Applicable Functions and Examples

Fto’s research any existent-planet eventualities wherever ready for the extremity of the resize case is important:

  • Responsive Representation Loading: Lone burden pictures due for the actual viewport measurement last resizing has accomplished.
  • Dynamic Format Changes: Recalculate and set component positions and sizes last the person finishes resizing the framework.

See a web site with a analyzable representation audience. Loading advanced-solution pictures throughout all resize case would importantly contact show. By utilizing debouncing, we tin guarantee photographs are loaded lone last the resizing has completed, starring to a smoother person education. Seat these assets for additional accusation:MDN Resize Case, Debounce Relation, Debouncing and Throttling Defined.

Infographic Placeholder: [Insert infographic illustrating debouncing and throttling utilized to the resize case.]

Larn much astir web site optimizationFAQ

Q: What’s the quality betwixt debouncing and throttling?

A: Debouncing delays execution till a definite clip has handed since the past case, piece throttling permits execution astatine daily intervals, careless of case frequence.

By implementing these strategies, you tin guarantee your internet functions react easily and effectively to framework resizing, starring to a vastly improved person education. Retrieve to take the attack that champion fits your circumstantial wants and prioritize person education supra each other. Optimizing the resize case dealing with is a tiny alteration that tin brand a large quality successful the show and usability of your web site. Commencement implementing these methods present to make a much responsive and person-affable education.

Question & Answer :
Truthful I presently usage thing similar:

$(framework).resize(relation(){resizedw();}); 

However this will get referred to as galore instances piece resizing procedure goes connected. Is it imaginable to drawback an case once it ends?

You tin usage setTimeout() and clearTimeout()

relation resizedw(){ // Haven't resized successful 100ms! } var doit; framework.onresize = relation(){ clearTimeout(doit); doit = setTimeout(resizedw, one hundred); }; 

Codification illustration connected jsfiddle.